Wheatley

The home design profession became competent after World War II.
From the 1950s onwards, investing in the home increased.
Interior design courses were established, requiring the
publication of textbooks and reference sources.
Historical accounts of interior designers and firms distinct through the decorative arts specialists were presented.
Organisations to control education, qualifications,
standards and practices, etc. were established
to the profession.[18]

Interior design had been seen as playing a second role to architecture.
It also has lots of connections with design disciplines,
between work of architects, industrial designers, engineers, builders, craftsmen, etc.
For these reasons, the us government of home design standards and qualifications
was often included in other professional organisations that involved design.[18] Organisations
such as Chartered Society of Designers, established in the UK in 1986, plus the American Designers
Institute, founded in 1938, governed various parts of
design.

It hasn't been until later that specific representation for that interior
design profession originated. The US National Society of Interior Designers was established in 1957, whilst in the UK the Interior Decorators and Designers Association was established in 1966.
Across Europe, other organisations such as The Finnish Association of Interior
Architects (1949) were being established as well as in 1994 the International Interior Design Association was founded.[18]

Ellen Mazur Thomson, author of Origins of Graphic Design in America (1997), determined that professional status is achieved through education, self-imposed standards and professional gate-keeping organizations.[18] Having achieved this, home design became an acknowledged profession.

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